Products & Ingredients

The Ordinary Niacinamide: How to Use It and What to Expect

The Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is one of the most popular skincare products on the market. But like any popular product, it's surrounded by questions. Is it effective? How should you use it? And is it right for you?

The Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is a bit like a cult classic film - it has a devoted following, but not everyone agrees on whether it's the masterpiece it's cracked up to be.

The surprising thing is that at 10% concentration, this serum is actually stronger than most niacinamide products, which can be both a benefit and a risk.

So how should you use The Ordinary's niacinamide serum?

Think of this serum like a powerful spice - the right amount can elevate a dish, but too much can overpower it.

Quick answerThe Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is an effective serum for oil control, barrier support, and redness reduction.

Medically reviewed by Dermatology reviewer · Updated Jul 18, 2026 · 5 min read

The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% serum bottle
ProductNiacinamide 10% + Zinc 1%
Concentration10% niacinamide
Key BenefitBarrier support, oil control
Best ForOily, acne-prone, or combination skin
ImportantStart slowly due to high concentration

Key answer

Highly effective for the right skin type

The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is effective but should be introduced slowly, especially for first-time users.

Evidence
Mixed - Highly effective for the right skin type
Best for
Oily, combination, or acne-prone skin; Those who want high-strength niacinamide
Limitation
Sensitive skin

Short version

Story in brief

The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% has become a staple for many skincare routines. The 10% concentration is higher than the typical 2-5% found in most products, which can be more effective for some people but also carries a higher risk of irritation.

The inclusion of zinc PCA is a thoughtful addition. Zinc is known for its oil-control and anti-inflammatory properties, making the serum particularly useful for those with oily or acne-prone skin.

Because of the high niacinamide concentration, this serum should be introduced gradually. Starting with 2-3 times per week and building up to daily use can help your skin adjust without irritation.

Mental model

Visual explanation

Evidence

What the evidence shows

The Ordinary's 10% niacinamide is effective but strong. The zinc adds extra oil-control benefits, making it particularly good for acne-prone or oily skin.

  • Do you have oily or acne-prone skin?

    This serum is specifically designed for these skin types.
  • Have you used niacinamide before?

    First-time users should start with a lower concentration.
  • Do you have sensitive skin?

    10% concentration may be too strong.

Use this section to decide

Does this advice apply to me?

Find the concern or goal closest to yours, then use the fit signal to decide how much weight to give this guide.
Strong fit means the advice is central to that goal.Depends means formula, tolerance, or context matters more.Use caution means do not treat it as the main answer.
  • If your goal is

    ConcentrationUsually relevant
    Fit signal
    Often useful

    10% niacinamide

  • If your goal is

    Key AdditionUsually relevant
    Fit signal
    Often useful

    1% zinc PCA

  • If your goal is

    Best ForUse caution
    Fit signal
    Limited evidence

    Oily, acne-prone skin

  • If your goal is

    ImportantDepends
    Fit signal
    Possible fit

    Start slowly

Research notes already in this guide

  • Studies support the effectiveness of niacinamide at 2-5% concentrations.
  • Evidence for 10% is less extensive but shows benefits for some individuals.
  • Research supports zinc's role in sebum control.

Practical use

How to use it

  1. Start slowly

    Begin with 2-3 applications per week, then increase to daily.

  2. Apply to clean, dry skin

    Use a few drops after cleansing and before moisturizer.

  3. Follow with moisturizer

    Always apply a moisturizer after the serum has absorbed.

Safety

Side effects and cautions

  • Using it daily from the start

    Start with 2-3 times per week and build up gradually.

  • Using it with incompatible products

    Avoid using it with high-strength acids at the same time.

  • Expecting immediate results

    Give it 4-6 weeks to see visible improvements.

Fit

Who should be careful

  • Sensitive skin
  • Those who haven't used niacinamide before

Worth noting

Small details that can change the answer

  • High Concentration. 10% niacinamide is a high concentration, more than the standard 2-5%.
  • Zinc Function. Zinc PCA helps regulate sebum production and reduce inflammation.
  • Potential Irritation. 10% niacinamide can cause irritation in some people, especially initially.
  • Popularity. The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is one of the best-selling serums globally.

The Ordinary Niacinamide is effective but strong at 10% concentration.

Start slowly to avoid irritation.

It's best suited for oily, combination, or acne-prone skin.

The zinc adds extra oil-control benefits.

Apply to clean, dry skin and follow with moisturizer.

Definition

Understanding The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1%

This serum combines a high concentration of niacinamide with zinc PCA. It's designed to reduce the appearance of blemishes, control sebum production, and improve skin texture. The high niacinamide concentration makes it more potent than most alternatives.

  • 10% niacinamide for barrier support and inflammation reduction
  • 1% zinc PCA for oil control
  • Water-based, lightweight formula
  • Suitable for oily, combination, and acne-prone skin

Science

Why 10% niacinamide works (and why it can cause issues)

Studies show that niacinamide is effective at concentrations from 2% to 5%. Higher concentrations like 10% can be more effective for some people but also carry a higher risk of irritation. The zinc in this formula adds an extra layer of sebum control, making it particularly suitable for oily skin.

Zinc PCA
A zinc compound that helps regulate sebum production and has anti-inflammatory properties.
Purging
A temporary increase in breakouts when starting a new active ingredient.

Ingredient Compatibility

Ingredient compatibility with The Ordinary Niacinamide

Retinolgood

These pair well together; use niacinamide first as a buffer.

Apply niacinamide, wait a few minutes, then apply retinol.
Vitamin Cgood

They work well together; apply vitamin C first.

Vitamin C is best in the morning, niacinamide at night.
AHAs/BHAscaution

Can increase irritation, especially with 10% niacinamide.

Use acids and niacinamide at different times of the day.
Moisturizergood

Always follow with a moisturizer to lock in benefits.

Apply moisturizer after the serum has absorbed.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Is The Ordinary Niacinamide good for sensitive skin?

The 10% concentration can be too strong for sensitive skin. Start very slowly.

Can I use The Ordinary Niacinamide with retinol?

Yes, they work well together. Apply niacinamide first.

Does The Ordinary Niacinamide cause purging?

Purging is rare with niacinamide, but breakouts from formulation are possible.

How long does a bottle last?

Used daily, a 30ml bottle typically lasts 2-3 months.

References

Sources

The notes below are drawn from the evidence already cited in this guide. They are not a complete bibliography.

  1. Studies support the effectiveness of niacinamide at 2-5% concentrations.
  2. Evidence for 10% is less extensive but shows benefits for some individuals.
  3. Research supports zinc's role in sebum control.