Ingredients & Product Guide

What Is The Ordinary Niacinamide For?

The Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is one of the most famous serums in skincare. But what is it actually for? The answer depends on your skin - and what you want it to do.

Quick answerThe Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% serum is primarily for regulating oil production, reducing the appearance of pores, and supporting the skin barrier.

Medically reviewed by Dermatology reviewer · Updated Jul 18, 2026 · 5 min read

The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% serum bottle
Product TypeSerum
Key IngredientsNiacinamide 10% + Zinc 1%
Primary UsesOil control, pore reduction, barrier support
Best ForOily, combination, and acne-prone skin
Price PointAffordable (typically under $10)

Key answer

Excellent for oil control and pores

The Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is for regulating oil, reducing pore appearance, and supporting the barrier - particularly effective for oily and acne-prone skin.

Evidence
Strong - Excellent for oil control and pores
Best for
Oily and combination skin; Acne-prone skin; Those looking for an affordable, high-concentration option
Limitation
Sensitive skin, those who react to high niacinamide concentrations

Short version

Story in brief

The Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% serum was launched in 2016 and quickly became one of the brand's bestsellers. Its appeal is obvious: a high concentration of a proven ingredient at a remarkably low price point.

The serum is formulated to address two key concerns: oil regulation and barrier support. The niacinamide helps reduce sebum production and strengthen the barrier, while the zinc provides additional oil-regulating and anti-inflammatory benefits.

While it's suitable for many skin types, it's particularly beneficial for those with oily, combination, and acne-prone skin. The high concentration, however, can be too much for sensitive skin.

Mental model

Visual explanation

Evidence

What the evidence shows

The Ordinary's serum is famous for its high concentration and low price. But 10% niacinamide isn't for everyone - it delivers powerful results for oil control and pores but can irritate sensitive skin. Knowing what it's for means knowing when to use it and when to pass.

Use this section to decide

Does this advice apply to me?

Find the concern or goal closest to yours, then use the fit signal to decide how much weight to give this guide.
Strong fit means the advice is central to that goal.Depends means formula, tolerance, or context matters more.Use caution means do not treat it as the main answer.
  • If your goal is

    Primary useUsually relevant
    Fit signal
    Often useful

    Oil control + pore reduction

  • If your goal is

    Key ingredientsUse caution
    Fit signal
    Limited evidence

    Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1%

  • If your goal is

    Best forUsually relevant
    Fit signal
    Often useful

    Oily, combination, acne-prone

  • If your goal is

    Price pointUsually relevant
    Fit signal
    Often useful

    Affordable (under $10)

Practical use

How to use it

  1. Determine if 10% niacinamide is right for you

    If you have oily or acne-prone skin, it's a good fit. If you have sensitive skin, start cautiously.

  2. Apply a few drops to clean, dry skin

    Use 2-3 drops for the entire face, spreading evenly.

  3. Follow with moisturizer

    The serum is water-based - follow with a moisturizer to lock in benefits.

Safety

Side effects and cautions

  • Using it without knowing if your skin tolerates 10% niacinamide

    If you have sensitive skin, start with a lower-concentration product first.

  • Applying too much product

    A few drops are sufficient for the entire face.

  • Expecting it to treat dry skin

    This serum is for oil control - it's not particularly hydrating.

Fit

Who should be careful

  • Sensitive skin, those who react to high niacinamide concentrations

Worth noting

Small details that can change the answer

  • High Concentration. 10% is a relatively high niacinamide concentration for skincare.
  • Zinc Addition. Zinc PCA adds oil-regulating and anti-inflammatory benefits.
  • Affordable Price. The serum is known for its low price point relative to its concentration.
  • Best For. Most effective for oily, combination, and acne-prone skin.

The Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is for oil control, pore reduction, and barrier support.

It's best suited for oily, combination, and acne-prone skin.

The 10% concentration is high - not suitable for everyone.

The zinc adds additional oil-regulating and anti-inflammatory benefits.

It's affordable and effective for those who tolerate it.

Definition

What is The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1%?

The Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is a water-based serum that combines a high concentration of vitamin B3 (niacinamide) with zinc PCA. The product is designed to be an affordable, effective option for those seeking to regulate oil production, reduce the appearance of pores, and support the skin barrier.

  • Niacinamide: 10% concentration for potent skin benefits
  • Zinc PCA: 1% concentration for additional oil control
  • Water-based: Lightweight, suitable for layering
  • Minimal formulation: No unnecessary fillers or fragrances

Explanation

What the serum is for

The serum serves multiple functions, making it versatile for various skin concerns. Its primary purposes include: regulating sebum production, which helps control shine and prevent breakouts; reducing the appearance of pores by keeping them clear of excess oil; supporting the skin barrier to maintain hydration and protection; and calming inflammation, which can help with acne and redness.

Benefits

Who benefits most from this serum

While the serum can benefit many skin types, it's particularly suited to:

  • Oily skin that produces excess sebum
  • Combination skin that needs balance
  • Acne-prone skin that would benefit from oil control and anti-inflammatory effects
  • Those looking to reduce the appearance of enlarged pores
  • Anyone wanting to support their skin barrier at an affordable price point

Risks

Who should consider alternatives

The high concentration (10%) can be problematic for some people:

  • Sensitive skin that may react to high niacinamide concentrations
  • Those who have experienced flushing or irritation from niacinamide before
  • People using many other active ingredients that could interact
  • Those looking for a more gentle, lower-concentration option

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Can I use The Ordinary niacinamide with other products?

Yes, it can be layered with other serums and moisturizers. Apply it after water-based serums and before oils and creams.

Is The Ordinary niacinamide good for dry skin?

It's not particularly hydrating. Dry skin types may prefer a lower-concentration product in a more moisturizing formula.

How often should I use The Ordinary niacinamide?

You can use it once or twice daily. If you have sensitive skin, start with once daily or every other day.

Can I use The Ordinary niacinamide with retinol?

Yes, niacinamide and retinol work well together. Apply niacinamide first, then retinol.