Guides & How-Tos

How to Use The Ordinary Niacinamide?

The Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is a simple product that people nonetheless manage to use in complicated ways. The instructions on the bottle are brief, and the internet has filled the gap with conflicting advice. Here is a straightforward approach.

Quick answerApply a few drops of The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% to clean, dry skin after cleansing and before heavier creams or oils.

Medically reviewed by Dermatology reviewer ยท Updated Sep 11, 2026 ยท 4 min read

Dropper applying The Ordinary Niacinamide serum to fingertips
FrequencyStart 1x/day
Amount2-3 drops
OrderAfter cleansing
AvoidSame step as vitamin C
Patch TestRecommended

Key answer

Simple, if you follow the basics

A few drops after cleansing, before moisturizer, is all it takes.

Evidence
Moderate - Simple, if you follow the basics
Best for
Anyone using this serum for oil control or texture
Limitation
Those who apply it on top of heavy products or mix it with vitamin C

Short version

Story in brief

The Ordinary's Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% is a water-based serum, which means it belongs in the thinner layers of your routine, after cleansing and watery toners but before moisturizers, oils, and sunscreen.

The amount that works best for most people is small: two to three drops for the whole face, or a pea-sized amount. Applying more does not improve results and increases the chance of pilling, stickiness, and irritation.

The main compatibility note from the brand is vitamin C. The Ordinary recommends using niacinamide and pure vitamin C in separate routines, as combining them can reduce effectiveness and increase irritation for some. Everything else layers reasonably well.

Mental model

Visual explanation

Evidence

What the evidence shows

Most problems with this serum come from applying too much, layering it too quickly, or pairing it with vitamin C in the same routine - not from the ingredient itself.

Use this section to decide

Does this advice apply to me?

Find the concern or goal closest to yours, then use the fit signal to decide how much weight to give this guide.
Strong fit means the advice is central to that goal.Depends means formula, tolerance, or context matters more.Use caution means do not treat it as the main answer.
  • If your goal is

    AmountUse caution
    Fit signal
    Limited evidence

    2-3 drops

  • If your goal is

    OrderUsually relevant
    Fit signal
    Often useful

    After cleansing

  • If your goal is

    FrequencyDepends
    Fit signal
    Possible fit

    Start 1x/day

  • If your goal is

    AvoidDepends
    Fit signal
    Possible fit

    Same step as vitamin C

Practical use

How to use it

  1. Cleanse and dry

    Start with clean, dry skin.

  2. Apply a few drops

    Two to three drops, pressed gently into the face.

  3. Wait, then moisturize

    Give it a minute, then follow with moisturizer and SPF in the morning.

Safety

Side effects and cautions

  • Using too much product

    Two to three drops is enough for the whole face.

  • Not waiting between steps

    Give it 30 to 60 seconds to absorb before moisturizer.

  • Combining with vitamin C in one routine

    Use them in separate routines, as the brand recommends.

Fit

Who should be careful

  • Those who apply it on top of heavy products or mix it with vitamin C

Worth noting

Small details that can change the answer

  • Water-Based. It belongs before oils and creams, not after.
  • Amount. Two to three drops is enough for the full face.
  • Timing. Morning, evening, or both; start with once daily.
  • Compatibility. Separate it from pure vitamin C to avoid conflicts.

Apply after cleansing, before moisturizer and oils.

Two to three drops is enough for the full face.

Wait 30-60 seconds before layering to avoid pilling.

Separate it from pure vitamin C in your routine.

Start once daily and increase as tolerated.

Routine Flow

Where it fits

  1. 1
    Cleanser

    Gentle, non-stripping.

  2. 2
    Niacinamide serum

    Apply 2-3 drops to clean, dry skin.

  3. 3
    Moisturizer

    Lightweight for oily skin; richer for dry.

  4. 4
    Sunscreen

    Morning only; every day, all year.

Dos Donts

How to apply it well

Do

Apply to clean, dry skin

Water-based serums absorb best this way.

Wait 30-60 seconds before the next step

Reduces pilling and lets it absorb.

Start once daily

Allows you to assess tolerance before increasing.

Avoid

Use more than a few drops

Excess product sits on the surface and pills.

Mix it with vitamin C in the same step

The brand recommends separating them.

Apply to broken or irritated skin

Increases the chance of stinging.

Beginner Guide

Building up tolerance

  1. 1
    Week 1 ยท Every other day

    Assess for irritation or pilling.

  2. 2
    Week 2-3 ยท Once daily

    Increase if tolerated.

  3. 3
    Week 4+ ยท Twice daily if desired

    Most people can use it AM and PM.

Avoid

Things to avoid

Pure vitamin C in the same routinemedium

The brand advises separating them; combining may reduce effectiveness.

Layering under heavy occlusives immediatelylow

Increases pilling and reduces absorption.

Using on compromised barriermedium

Irritation is more likely when skin is already stressed.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Can I use it morning and night?

Yes, most people can use it twice daily, though starting once daily is recommended.

Should I apply it before or after moisturizer?

Before; it is water-based and belongs in the thinner layers.

Can I mix it with my moisturizer?

It is better applied as its own step to avoid diluting it and increasing pilling risk.

Do I need to wait between niacinamide and vitamin C?

The brand recommends using them in separate routines rather than layering them.